A bronchogenic cyst is a formation of tissue in the area between the lungs. These cysts normally contain mucus or fluid. Most bronchogenic cysts are small and non-cancerous.
In rare cases, the cyst grows too big and can push against the trachea or the esophagus. This pressure can cause trouble breathing or swallowing.
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What are the signs and symptoms of a bronchogenic cyst?
Most babies do not have any symptoms. When they do occur, symptoms may include:
- Trouble breathing
- Frequent infection of the lungs
What causes a bronchogenic cyst?
Bronchogenic cysts occur when a baby is developing during pregnancy. Experts aren’t sure exactly what causes them.
How are bronchogenic cysts treated?
Bronchogenic cysts need to be removed by surgery, typically shortly after birth. But, if the baby does not have symptoms, surgery may be delayed until the lungs are more developed.
At Connecticut Children’s, our surgeons are skilled in using minimally invasive (thoracoscopic) techniques to perform surgery on children with bronchogenic cysts. Our experienced team will work with your family to discuss treatment options.